Saturday, March 16, 2013

Syed Mazhar Ali Biography


Name:              Syed Mazhar Ali (Late)
Period:             1935 - 2004
Biographical detail:     
Former Pakistani Senator Mazhar Ali packed many careers and interests into a single life-time: civil engineer, entrepreneur, politician, educationalist and above all philanthropist. He died on 2nd May 2004 as a result of injuries sustained in a car accident near his home in Karachi.

Syed Mazhar Ali was born in Delhi in 1935. His grandfather, Moulvi Saeed Ahmed belonged to a distinguished line of Islamic scholars that include Shah Waliullah (1703-1761) amongst their forebears. His grandmother Maseethi Begum was a grand matriarch of a bygone age, who presided over an impressive household in Old Delhi. His father, Major Syed Asghar Ali, served in the education department of the British Army who migrated to Pakistan. His paternal uncle, Syed Safdar Ali, belonged to the early corps of Pakistan's fledgling counter-espionage service. Syed Mazhar Ali's early years were spent in army camps, including Malir, where he distinguished himself in hockey, subsequently representing his province and university in the sport. He obtained a First Class in Civil Engineering from the University of Karachi (1958). He was awarded a Scholarship to Lehigh University, USA, where he completed an MSc in Civil and Structural engineering (1959-61).

Syed Mazhar was the Chairman of Computer Training & Testing Centre Karachi since 1997. He was the founder of the "Pakistan Zindabad Tehreek" and the former Chairman of Association of Builders and Developers (ABAD).  He remained associated with the formation of the Sindh Building Control Ordinance, 1979. Construction of 3000 low cost housing units in Surjani Town also goes to his professional credit.
After a few years of employment in architectural practices, he established his own civil engineering company, Maymar. Amongst its projects was the construction of the InterContinental Hotel in Dacca. His astute business sense also led to the acquisition of real estate in the outskirts of Karachi that subsequently became a show-piece town planning venture, 'Gulshan-e-Maymar'. Maymar won awards for the construction of low-cost housing in different parts of Karachi. His professional competence was recognized in his appointment as Chair of the Association of Builders and Developers, and Vice-Chair of the National Housing Authority, Government of Pakistan.

Mazhar Ali found his political sympathies more closely aligned with the Muslim League, and in 1985 he successfully contested a Senate seat in Karachi on the Party's ticket. He was one of the competent technocrats advising the first Nawaz Sharif government (1990 - 1993). His most notable contribution was as dynamic chairman of the Senate 'Resource Mobilisation & Tax Reforms Commission' (1991-1994), championing the introduction of IT to improve tax collection. Mazhar Ali served in the Senate till 1994, and was disappointed for not being given responsibilities commensurate with his experience in the second Nawaz Sharif government (1997-99). He would remark that the Prime Minister was most comfortable with 'yes men' but he was not of that mould.

His reduced political commitments prompted Syed Mazhar Ali to devote more time to another abiding passion:    in 1998 he embarked on an ambitious vision to create an IT university in Karachi that could compete with the best in the world. He believed passionately in providing educational opportunities to young Pakistanis and improving the quality of education. Over the next few years, he was to channel a considerable proportion of his own savings to establish the Karachi Institute of Information Technology (KIIT) located in Gulshan-e-Maymar and now offering IT degrees under franchise from the University of Huddersfield.  To ensure that the KIIT curriculum was in step with the latest advancements in the field of IT and also that it was in accordance with the requirements of the industry at global level, KIIT entered into an agreement with the School of Computing and Mathematics, University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom, to offer B. Sc. (Hon.) Program.
KIIT entered into another agreement with the University of Huddersfield to offer a one year M.Sc/ Postgraduate Diploma in Software Development. As a part of the agreement, the courseware developed by the University of Huddersfield for these programs were made available to the KIIT. Also the University of Huddersfield provided consulting services to the KIIT in the selection of hardware and software, setting up local area network and the selection of faculty members.  
To make sure that the level of education being provided at KIIT is at the same level as that of the University of Huddersfield, it helps the KIIT in developing Quality Assurance Procedures.
He sincerely hoped that its staff would rise to his vision and work for the development of the nation's human resources. Syed Mazhar Ali's inspiration was the work of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, who through the establishment of the Aligarh Muslim University offered new opportunities to the Muslims of the subcontinent.  Established in 1998, Mazhar Ali wanted KIIT  to assume the role of a world class IT University to be named as "Jama Al-Asr". Syed Mazhar Ali's mantle at KIIT was taken up by his younger brother, Dr Syed Zahir Ali, who served as its Director.

Syed Mazhar Ali maintained contacts with the political world and was respected by the MQM leadership and the Minister of Interior, Gen. (retd.) Moin Haider (1999-2003), thus occasionally serving as a trusted broker.

He was also the Member, Privatization Committee for PTCL and the Vice-chairman, National Housing Authority, GOP. He hold many responsibilities for e-governance project of the Federal Government, member Board of Directors PTCL, Chairman Think Tank of PTCL, member Sindh IT Board, Member governing Body, Karachi Development Authority (KDA) and holding senior position in various government and private sector organizations and forum.
Syed Mazhar Ali was a charismatic personality and will be long-remembered by all those who had the privilege of working with him for his warmth, honesty and sincerity.
It was only after his death, when closing his financial affairs that his family came to realize the extent of his quiet acts of charity and support to the needy. His wife Azra brought him life-long comfort and companionship. He also leaves a son, Syed Amir Ali and two daughters, Mona and Seher.

"Inna Lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un.  From Allah we come and unto Him we shall return."

            PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTCS
SELF- CONFIDENCE      Dr. Abdul Wahab, former Director of IBA and Vice Chancellor of University of Karachi, Paid tributes to the efforts of Syed Mazhar Ali as the Chairman KIIT for the promotion of IT education in Pakistan, Dr. Abdul Wahab said that Syed Mazhar Ali enjoys the reputation of getting things done and he has the confidence that the Jama Al-Asr which is in its formative stage would be one of the leading university not only in Pakistan but on the map of the world education.
HUMILITY      
He was very fond of eating good foods and at each Wednesday in KIIT all employees of KIIT get-together for a lunch with him. Lunches were always of different variety of many delicious dishes. He weekly met all his employees personally in lunches in a humble way and having a down-to-earth attitude to each one.
HONESTY & TRUSTWORTHINESS
Referring to the expertise Pakistan has gained in the field of Information Technology; he said that this facility is not being implemented to bring e-government and automation in the public sector organizations. He said that automation could reduce the nuisance of manual handling in public dealing organizations like KDA, LDA or CDA. However the application of automation would hit the vested interests and that is the reason the corrupt are not willing to facilitate the people. Citing the example, he said, that approval of different requirement from development authorities or building control authorities take more than two years which on one hand hampers the economic growth of urban areas and on the other hand forces people to go for illegal options. He said that there is tremendous scope for employment of existing and forthcoming IT graduates if the government allows speedy automation of the public sector organizations.
PASSIONATE    Syed Mazhar Ali while talking to media said to see Pakistan as a leader on the world IT map and to serve to soil of this country has always been his obsession.  We don't compromise on the quality of education irrespective to the cost we have to pay for that. He said that he has spent his life time earnings and sacrificed his living style just for the love of this land. He further said that KIIT aims to produce IT trained professionals who will contribute towards the national image building and the nation's prosperity. His vision for KIIT that it will act as a beacon for professional education for others to follow.
TOLERANCE FOR FRUSTRATION He regretted that vitally needed automation in the public sector organizations was moving at snail's pace which indicates the lack of interest in the lethargic crop of the bureaucrats in Pakistan.
FARSIGHTEDNESS   The need for setting up a centre for quality education was felt in the backdrop of the demand and supply of IT graduates in Pakistan. The past studies in Pakistan showed that against the need of some 3000 IT graduates per year only 900 graduates were being produced from the existing institutions during 1998. In addition to 900 IT graduates, from the State and Private institutions, through one year Diploma programs and Vendor Certification institutes e.g., Microsoft, Novell, Oracle etc. about 2000 IT professionals were also being produced in Pakistan. Despite the fact that supply position of IT graduates from IT institutes has improved considerably during last three years yet the demand has increased at a much faster pace. The current local demand of IT graduates is estimated to be around 8000 annually while annul output is about 5000 only. Due to this gap in demand and supply of the IT professionals, country was in need of more education centers to meet the deficit. The arrival of KIIT is certainly a significant move to fill in the gap.
     LEADERSHIP SKILLS
CHARISMATIC
Syed Mazhar Ali was a charismatic personality and will be long-remembered by all those who had the privilege of working with him for his warmth, honesty and sincerity. His humbleness always touched the hearts of many people of all walks of life whoever met him once.  Each employee was very much attached to his generosity and worked passionately as a family member.
TRANSFORMATIONAL
At the time of inception of KIIT in 1998 there were only 8 universities/institutes providing IT undergraduate programs in Karachi. Whereas due to growing popularity of IT education the number of IT institutes providing undergraduates and graduate IT programs has exploded to about 33 such institutes. Many of these have links with some dubious, so called foreign universities, whereas despite having links with British universities many other such institutes are deceiving the students by admitting them with O levels into the three year degree programs instead of the prescribed A levels which is in contravention of the normal UK university admission requirements.
In the face of these conditions, due to the quality of its faculty, the IT infrastructure, internet and library resources and above all state-of-the-art curriculum and the strict quality assurance procedures, in a short span of three years KIIT has gained the reputation of a quality IT institute in the country.
Syed Mazhar Ali said that currently, KIIT has the strongest faculty with 8 Ph.Ds. in computer science and 8 more doctors are due to join shortly to give a unique status to this forthcoming university in Pakistan.
CREATING PEOPLE’s AWARENESS Through holding regular seminars on current IT topics and inviting industry leaders and government functionaries the elite of the country whose opinion counts, have come to know about the quality education being provided at KIIT. In addition, KIIT is also providing IT awareness courses to the high government officials of the province of Sindh.


CREATIVITY
Syed Mazhar Ali having a country-wide reputation for giving quality projects in the field of construction industry has maintained the legacy in the field of education also.
He believed that nature is kind to Pakistan and has gifted plenty of resources in different forms but we failed to make best use of these resources.
Having a picturesque surrounding, Jama Al-Asr, presently KIIT, is located at "Gulshan-e-Maymar", an island of peace within the city of Karachi which is now known for its polluted environment, due to traffic noise, smoke emitting vehicles and law and order hazards. When grown to its full bloom, days are not far away when Pakistanis could mention the name of this world class university to compete with any foreign university.

Giving the background of the selection of title of Jama Al-Asr for the University, Dr. Abdul Wahab said that  a meeting of the senior educationists, citizens and other opinion leaders was invited to suggest the name of the forthcoming university. The meeting was proceeded with the recitation of Soorah "Al-Asr" from the Holy Quran. On pointation of Mr. Hamid Ahmed, Executive Director of KIIT, the participants unanimously agreed to take  
Al-Asr as the name of the University. He made it clear that it was not inspired from Jama Al-Azhar of Cairo.

Syed Mazhar Ali said that KIIT believes in continuous grooming of faculty. In this regard KIIT offers excellent opportunity of research and development to its faculty. Due to an active and interactive environment at KIIT the faculty at KIIT has been very actively involved in national and international seminars, workshops and conferences. There is a long list of consulting and development projects that are being carried out by the faculty successfully. Also the students under the supervision of faculty are carrying out a number of industrial software development projects.
When asked about the difference between KIIT and other IT institutes, he said one of the glaring example is our emphasis on research to keep our faculty abreast with the latest global changes taking place in the IT sector. We at KIIT spending heavily on research work and on acquiring quality IT experts from foreign universities, so that the graduates we produce could meet the market requirements. He said that some of our graduates have become head of the organizations and playing leading role in the IT sector. That is the difference between KIIT and other IT institutions.
From 1997 to 2000, despite the formation of IT Commission, because lack of commitment of the government not much development took place in the promotion of IT in the country. However, with the appointment of Professor Dr. Attaur Rehman in October 1999, as the Minister of Information Technology/ Telecommunication and Science, required steps for promotion of IT were taken expeditiously and also a large sum of money was allocated for the development of IT in Pakistan.
In April 2000, the IT Commission of Pakistan was assigned the prestigious job of preparation of an IT Policy of Pakistan. The blueprint of IT policy of Pakistan was completed in June 2000 and from July 2000 the government started taking the required steps for promotion of IT in the country. The most important decision of the government was that the government should be a facilitator and concentrate on the provision of infrastructure. The main vehicle of growth shall be the private sector. And in this regard, a number of incentives were provided to the IT sector including the IT institutes in the private sector.
Due to these measures, in the coming years, the software industry in Pakistan is going to be extremely busy in undertaking massive e-government projects. Due to this policy along with the creation of additional jobs for the IT industry the government itself will require large number of IT graduates for the maintenance and running of the e-governance systems. Despite the large number of IT institutes, which have sprouted in the last three years that demand for quality IT education that continues to grow, says Mazhar.
He regretted that vitally needed automation in the public sector organizations was moving at snail's pace which indicates the lack of interest in the lethargic crop of the bureaucrats in Pakistan.
The main problem of the institutions owned by the State is their very low level of funding and the rigid fee structures. For instance, in some universities the tuition fee is only about 5 pounds per year. Due to the inadequate resources at the disposal of the State institutions, the quality of their faculty has rapidly gone down, the availability of technical books and journals is minimal and their hardware and software is antiquated. Under these circumstances it is not surprising that most of their curricula have remained unchanged for the last 8 to 10 years.
In addition as a result of the increase in the requirement of trained computer science graduates, a growing number of dubious private institutions have sprung up which claim to have links with foreign universities. These institutions, some of which are even called Universities, are located in residential houses, which are unsuitable for education environment. Because of the desire of the students to acquire foreign degrees, these institutions, with false promises and deceit, were able to attract a large number of students. However, the facilities provided by them including the caliber of the faculty, availability of suitable computer Labs and library facilities etc are not up to the required standards. The caliber of graduates from these institutions is therefore so poor that it does not come up to the requirement of the industry. Consequently, a large number of these institutions are no longer considered suitable for providing quality IT education. Hence the students are getting wiser and trying to avoid these institutions and instead select the IT institutions which providing quality IT education. In view of the problems of the state institutions and the low caliber of IT institutions being set up in the private sector, there is therefore an urgent demand of quality IT institutes in the private sector with links to establish foreign IT institutes.